The presenter will discuss present challenges of clinical endodontics from a biological perspective, covering from conventional root canal treatment to retreatment cases and unusual consequences of dental trauma; providing a space to discuss different approaches to the ultimate goal of endodontics treatment.

Learning Objectives :

1. Identify the etiology of dental pulp pathology
2. Achieve a critical approach to root canal treatment planning
3. Obtain clinical tools to treat the endodontic infection
4. Share the clinical strategies elected to solve conventional treatment or retreatment
5. Recognize dental trauma long term consequences